How can we connect 2 columns by a beam when house construction and finishing completed?

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How can we connect 2 columns by a beam when house construction and finishing completed?

Let's suppose the distance between 2 coloumn is 12 ft or 4 meter. Than it is must for your house to provide beam so slab can rest & transfer the load properly.

STEP 1 : Planning 

Case : 1 : If the beam is to be constructed on floor or plinth area.

1. Fix a support to the wall which prevents wall tilting.
2. Mark the level where beam is to be laid. (Mark on wall)
3. Free the space or displace heavy load from that wall.
4. Make point and cut the wall in upcoming beam area.
5. Provide proper reinforcement.
6. Fix shuttering easily.
7. Hire a expert meson or technician.
8. Concrete should be properly mixed and proportion should be designed.
9. Use vibrator during concrete.

Case : 2 If the upcoming beam will under the roof than :

1. Mark the level of beam.
2. Cut the wall carefully.
3. Make support to the roof by shaft/ timber/ metal suport.
4. Fix shuttering carefully.
5. Provide reinforcement properly.
6. Start concrete with care.
7. Make proper support to the roof.
8. Don't out any pointed or imposed load to the roof like, furniture, household appliances, water tank Etc.

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